Languages of Greece List of Cypriot billionaires by net worth The National Guard was established in 1964 as a force composed predominantly of ethnic Greeks, following the Cyprus crisis of 19631964 and the breakdown of social and political relations between Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots on the island of Cyprus. GOV.UK The Mongolic-speaking Yugur mainly live in the county's eastern part, in Hungchng District, and in Dh and Kngl Districts, in the centre of the county. In 1893, Russian explorer Grigory Potanin, the first Western scientist to study the Yugur, published a small glossary of Yugur words, along with notes on their administration and geographical situation. This state of affairs was later formally recognized as part of the population exchange between Greece and Turkey in 1923. The Yugur live primarily in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County in Gansu, China. Bulgarian Turks Western Yugur has preserved many archaisms of Old Uyghur. However, Turkish Cypriot migration increased significantly in the 1940s and 1950s due to the Cyprus conflict. List of Cypriot billionaires by net worth Hagia Sophia (lit. 1. [13], By the 6th century BC, Pontus had become officially a part of the Achaemenid Empire, which probably meant that the local Greek colonies were paying tribute to the Persians. [8][9] The remaining Yugurs of the Autonomous County lost their respective Yugur language and speak Chinese. Organisation of Islamic Cooperation Cypriot An 11,000-year-old settlement on Cypruss southern coast was home to some of the islands first people who processed grain, made jewelry, and lived with domesticated cats and dogs. The Turkish invasion of Cyprus began on 20 July 1974 and progressed in two phases over the following month. 'Holy Wisdom'; Ancient Greek: , romanized: Haga Sopha; Latin: Sancta Sapientia; Turkish: Ayasofya), officially the Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque (Turkish: Ayasofya-i Kebir Cami-i erifi), is a mosque and major cultural and historical site in Istanbul, Turkey.The cathedral was a Greek Orthodox church from 360 AD until the conquest of Pontos (Leipzig: 1879), Numidia (divided as Cirtensis and Militiana during the Tetrarchy), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pontus_(region)&oldid=1116107854, Articles with dead external links from April 2018, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopdia Britannica, Articles needing additional references from August 2011, All articles needing additional references, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles containing Turkish-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 14 October 2022, at 21:09. Pontus (region [5] The population of this kingdom, estimated at 300,000 in Song chronicles, practised Manichaeism and Buddhism in numerous temples throughout the country. As outlined by the tripartite Treaty of Alliance (1960) and defined by the early Constitution of 19601963, Cyprus Pontus remained outside the reach of the Bronze Age empires, of which the closest was Great Hatti. Taking place upon a background of intercommunal violence between Greek and Turkish Cypriots, and in response to a Greek junta-sponsored Cypriot coup d'tat five days earlier, it led to the Turkish capture and occupation of the northern part of the island. The Yugurs, Yughurs, Yugu (Chinese: ; pinyin: Ygz; Western Yugur: Sarg Yogr; Eastern Yugur: era Yogor), traditionally known as Yellow Uyghurs,[1] are a Turko-Mongolic ethnic group and one of China's 56 officially recognized ethnic groups, consisting of 16,719 persons according to the 2000 census. The earliest known written description of Pontus, however, is that of Scylax of Korianda, who in the 7th century BC described Greek settlements in the area. One of his students was the early Armenian scholar Anania of Shirak.[21]. Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kbrs), officially the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC; Turkish: Kuzey Kbrs Trk Cumhuriyeti, KKTC), is a de facto state that comprises the northeastern portion of the island of Cyprus. It is based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by Forbes magazine in March every year. As the Encyclopaedia Iranica states, the most famous member of the family, Mithradates VI Eupator, although undoubtedly presenting himself to the Greek world as a civilized philhellene and new Alexander, also paraded his Iranian background: he maintained a harem and eunuchs in true Oriental fashion; he gave all his sons Persian names; he sacrificed spectacularly in the manner of the Persian kings at Pasargadae (Appian, Mith. Under the subsequent Ottoman rule which began with the fall of Trebizond, particularly starting from the 17th century, some of the region's Pontic Greeks became Muslim through the Devirme system. Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on geographical definition. Turkish Cypriots or Cypriot Turks (Turkish: Kbrs Trkleri or Kbrsl Trkler; Greek: , romanized: Tourkokprioi) are mostly ethnic Turks originating from Cyprus.Following the Ottoman conquest of the island in 1571, about 30,000 Turkish settlers were given land once they arrived in Cyprus. Demographics of Cyprus The Kingdom of Cyprus (French: Royaume de Chypre, Latin: Regnum Cypri) was a state that existed between 1192 and 1489.It was ruled by the French House of Lusignan.It comprised not only the island of Cyprus, but it also had a foothold on the Anatolian mainland: Antalya between 1361 and 1373, and Corycus between 1361 and 1448. Greek Cypriots ; smet nn and a group of fellow left-wing ministers are in favor of pivoting our economic policy away from Languages of Greece Religion in Cyprus is dominated by Eastern Orthodox branch of Christianity, whose adherents make up 73% of the total population of the entire island.Most Greek Cypriots are members of the autocephalous Greek Orthodox 'Church of Cyprus'. Cypriot Turkish. List of Cypriot billionaires by net worth A golden-green leaf thrown into the Sea and a land of wild weather and volcanoes, in the words of the Greek Cypriot poet Leonidas Malenis, Cyprus comprises tall mountains, fertile Turkish: Religion; Mainly Islam (practising and non-practising), mostly Sunni, followed by Alevi or non-denominational. [17] Iranica further states, and although there is only one inscription attesting it, he seems to have adopted the title king of kings. The very small number of Hellenistic Greek inscriptions that have been found anywhere in Pontus suggest that Greek culture did not substantially penetrate beyond the coastal cities and the court.[17]. Cyprus Turkish is one of the most widely spoken minority languages in Greece today, with approximately 50,000 to 60,000 speakers. Large communities (around 25% of the population) of Christian Pontic Greeks remained throughout the area (including Trabezon and Kars in northeastern Turkey/the Russian Caucasus) until the 1920s, and in parts of Georgia and Armenia until the 1990s, preserving their own customs and dialect of Greek. U.S. Supreme Court's Barrett again declines to block Biden student debt relief (Reuters) -U.S. Supreme Court Justice Amy Coney Barrett on Friday again declined to block President Joe Biden's plan to cancel billions of dollars in student debt, this time in a challenge brought by two Indiana borrowers, even as a lower court considers whether to lift a freeze it imposed on the program Taking place upon a background of intercommunal violence between Greek and Turkish Cypriots, and in response to a Greek junta-sponsored Cypriot coup d'tat five days earlier, it led to the Turkish capture and occupation of the northern part of the island. Demographics of Cyprus So the 1877 translation of "Sargon's Great Inscription in the Palace of Khorsabad", Robert W. Edwards, The Garrison Forts of the Pontos: A Case for the Diffusion of the Armenian Paradigm,, Learn how and when to remove this template message, unique preservation of characteristics of Ancient Greek, "The Black Sea Turks: Some Aspects of Their Ethnic and Cultural Background", Meyer, Geschichte d. Knigr. The Turkish invasion of Cyprus began on 20 July 1974 and progressed in two phases over the following month. The Kingdom of Pontus extended generally to the east of the Halys River. Most Turkish Cypriots are officially Sunni Muslims.There are also Bah, Catholic, Jewish, Protestant (including Anglican), Maronite, Under the name "Turkish Cypriot State", it is an observer state of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and the Economic Cooperation Organization. Turkish names exist in a "full name" format. [5] Iron Age visitors to the region, mostly Greek, noted that the hinterlands remained disunited, and they recorded the names of tribes: Moskhians (often associated with those Muki),[6] Leucosyri,[7] Mares, Makrones, Mossynoikoi, Tibarenoi,[8] Tzans[9] and Chalybes or Chaldoi. Turkish people Snow is possible only in the Troodos mountains in the central part of the island. Cyprus, Greek Kpros, Turkish Kbrs, an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea renowned since ancient times for its mineral wealth, superb wines and produce, and natural beauty. The Turkish invasion of Cyprus began on 20 July 1974 and progressed in two phases over the following month. News. Pontus or Pontos (/ p n t s /; Greek: , romanized: Pntos, "Sea") is a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea, located in the modern-day eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey.The name was applied to the coastal region and its mountainous hinterland (rising to the Pontic Alps in the east) by the Greeks who colonized the area in the Archaic period and derived Turkish name Turkish diaspora The Turkish diaspora (Turkish: Trk diasporas or Trk gurbetiler) refers to ethnic Turkish people who have migrated from, or are the descendants of migrants from, the Republic of Turkey, Northern Cyprus or other modern nation-states that were once part of the former Ottoman Empire.Therefore, the Turkish diaspora is not only formed by people with roots from mainland Cyprus has a subtropical climate - Mediterranean and semi-arid type (in the north-eastern part of island) - according to Kppen climate classification signes Csa and BSh, with very mild winters (on the coast) and warm to hot summers. The soyad is written as the last element of source: 2022 The World's Billionaires. The Republic of Pontus ( Greek: , romanized:Dimokrata tou Pntou) was a proposed Pontic Greek state on the southern coast of the Black Sea. [18] The larger part of Pontus, however, was included in the province of Galatia.[20]. The Turkish people, or simply the Turks (Turkish: Trkler), are the world's largest Turkic ethnic group; they speak various dialects of the Turkish language and form a majority in Turkey and Northern Cyprus.In addition, centuries-old ethnic Turkish communities still live across other former territories of the Ottoman Empire.The ethnic Turks can therefore be distinguished by a The Yugur live primarily in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County in Gansu, China. [11], Since there was so little literacy in northeastern Anatolia until the Persian and Hellenistic era, one can only speculate as to the other languages spoken here. The Gambia The Hittites called the unorganized groups on their northeastern frontier the Kaka. [22], Following Constantinople's loss of sovereignty to the Fourth Crusade in 1204, the Pontus retained independence as the Empire of Trebizond under the Komnenos dynasty. Islam is the second largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2011 Census World War, the number of Turkish-run cafes increased from 20 in 1939 to 200 in 1945 creating a demand for more Turkish Cypriot workers. Pontus or Pontos (/pnts/; Greek: , romanized:Pntos, "Sea"[2]) is a region on the southern coast of the Black Sea, located in the modern-day eastern Black Sea Region of Turkey. [3], .mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)} Elected unopposed The Annan Plan (named after UN Secretary General Kofi Annan) underwent five revisions before it reached its final version.The 5th revision proposed the creation of the United Republic of Cyprus, covering the island of Cyprus in its entirety except for the UK's Sovereign Base Areas.This new country was to be a federation of two constituent states the Greek Cypriot State and the Turkish. This fits in well with a foundation date of 731 BC as reported by Eusebius of Caesarea for Sinope, perhaps the most ancient of the Greek colonies in what was later to be called Pontus. Uniquely among member states of the European Union, in Cyprus the roles of head of state and government are combined, making Cyprus the only EU state with a full presidential system of government. Mannerheim was the first to conduct a detailed ethnographic investigation of the Yugur. Stability: +5.00%; Factory Output: +5.00% Ideology drift defense: +25.0% Civilian factory construction speed: +5.00%; The Sanayiciler Industrial Projects decisions will be more expensive on account of our Etatist economic model. Northern Cyprus is claimed in whole by the Republic of Cyprus. The traditional religion of the Yugur is Tibetan Buddhism, which used to be practiced alongside shamanism. Turkish Cypriots Turkish invasion of Cyprus Islam is the second largest religion in the United Kingdom, with results from the 2011 Census World War, the number of Turkish-run cafes increased from 20 in 1939 to 200 in 1945 creating a demand for more Turkish Cypriot workers. It encompasses but is larger than historic Pontus. Rain occurs mainly in winter, with summer being generally dry. Cypriot Turkish. The Yugurs, Yughurs, Yugu (Chinese: ; pinyin: Ygz; Western Yugur: Sarg Yogr; Eastern Yugur: era Yogor), traditionally known as Yellow Uyghurs, are a Turko-Mongolic ethnic group and one of China's 56 officially recognized ethnic groups, consisting of 16,719 persons according to the 2000 census. Yahoo News - Latest News & Headlines The office was created in 1960, after Cyprus gained its independence from the United Kingdom. Tennis 5 days ago Neither state came into existence and the Pontic Greek population was subjected to genocide and expelled from Turkey after 1922 and resettled in the Soviet Union or in Macedonia. The Black Sea Region (Turkish: Karadeniz Blgesi), comprising all or parts of 22provinces, is one of Turkey's seven census-defined geographical regions. As early as the First Council of Nicea, Trebizond had its own bishop. In those days, the best any outsider could hope from this region was temporary alliance with a local strongman. Most Turkish Cypriots are officially Sunni Muslims.There are also Bah, Catholic, Jewish, Protestant (including Anglican), Maronite, 23andMe Reference Populations & Regions Recognised only by Turkey, Northern Cyprus is considered by the international community to be part of the Republic of Cyprus. Most Turkish Cypriots are officially Sunni Muslims.There are also Bah, Catholic, Jewish, Protestant (including Anglican), Maronite, [20] In response to a Gothic raid on Trebizond in 287 AD, the Roman Emperor Diocletian decided to break up the area into smaller provinces under more localized administration. Given that Kartvelian languages remain spoken to the east of Pontus, some are suspected to have been spoken in eastern Pontus during the Iron Age: the Tzans are usually associated with today's Laz. History. The Annan Plan (named after UN Secretary General Kofi Annan) underwent five revisions before it reached its final version.The 5th revision proposed the creation of the United Republic of Cyprus, covering the island of Cyprus in its entirety except for the UK's Sovereign Base Areas.This new country was to be a federation of two constituent states the Greek Cypriot State and the 2. President of Cyprus [citation needed], Turko-Mongolic ethnic group living in China, "Yugu" redirects here. [18] Part of the kingdom was now annexed to the Roman Empire, being united with Bithynia in a double province called Pontus and Bithynia: this part included only the seaboard between Heraclea (today Ereli) and Amisus (Samsun), the ora Pontica. Stability: +5.00%; Factory Output: +5.00% Ideology drift defense: +25.0% Civilian factory construction speed: +5.00%; The Sanayiciler Industrial Projects decisions will be more expensive on account of our Etatist economic model. [4], In the wake of the Hittite empire's collapse, the Assyrian court noted that the "Kaku" had overrun its territory in conjunction with a hitherto unknown group whom they labeled the Muki. While there is only one soyad (surname) in the full name there may be more than one ad (given name). ; smet nn and a group of fellow left-wing ministers are in favor of pivoting our economic policy away from Kingdom of Cyprus The President of Cyprus, officially the President of the Republic of Cyprus,[a] is the head of state and the head of government of Cyprus. Departments, agencies and public bodies. The region went further uncontrolled by Hatti's eastern neighbors, Hurrian states like Azzi and (or) Hayasa. Yahoo News - Latest News & Headlines Chinese historical documents have recorded these ethnonyms as Sl Wiwr or Xlgr. Ancient European religions included veneration for deities such as Zeus.Modern revival movements of these The Kingdom of Cyprus (French: Royaume de Chypre, Latin: Regnum Cypri) was a state that existed between 1192 and 1489.It was ruled by the French House of Lusignan.It comprised not only the island of Cyprus, but it also had a foothold on the Anatolian mainland: Antalya between 1361 and 1373, and Corycus between 1361 and 1448. Turkish diaspora A Turkish teen fell four stories to her death Oct. 12 after dropping her cellphone and losing her footing when she tried to grab it, according to local reports. Climate of Cyprus DNA research investigating the three largest population groups in Bulgaria: Bulgarians, Turks and Roma confirms with Y-chromosmal analysis on STR that there are significant differences between the three ethnic groups. DNA research investigating the three largest population groups in Bulgaria: Bulgarians, Turks and Roma confirms with Y-chromosmal analysis on STR that there are significant differences between the three ethnic groups. source: 2022 The World's Billionaires. Cyprus has a subtropical climate - Mediterranean and semi-arid type (in the north-eastern part of island) - according to Kppen climate classification signes Csa and BSh, with very mild winters (on the coast) and warm to hot summers. Islam in the United Kingdom The National Guard was established in 1964 as a force composed predominantly of ethnic Greeks, following the Cyprus crisis of 19631964 and the breakdown of social and political relations between Greek Cypriots and Turkish Cypriots on the island of Cyprus. Taking place upon a background of intercommunal violence between Greek and Turkish Cypriots, and in response to a Greek junta-sponsored Cypriot coup d'tat five days earlier, it led to the Turkish capture and occupation of the northern part of the island. Religion in Cyprus Mentioned thrice in the New Testament, inhabitants of Pontus were some of the very first converts to Christianity. Turkish Cypriots Religion in Cyprus Cypriot Turkish. Cypriot An 11,000-year-old settlement on Cypruss southern coast was home to some of the islands first people who processed grain, made jewelry, and lived with domesticated cats and dogs. Northern Cyprus is claimed in whole by the Republic of Cyprus. "on the [Euxinos] Pontos", and hence it acquired the name of Pontus, which is first found in Xenophon's Anabasis (c.370 BC). It is based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by Forbes magazine in March every year. The Yugur live primarily in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County in Gansu, China. Wikipedia Turkish diaspora The Mongolic-speaking Yugurs are probably the descendants of one of the Mongolic peoples that invaded Northern China during the Mongol conquests of the thirteenth century. As outlined by the tripartite Treaty of Alliance (1960) and defined by the early Constitution of 19601963, Cyprus The Yugurs were eventually incorporated into Qing China in 1696 during the reign of the second Qing ruler, the Kangxi Emperor (16621723). It is based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by Forbes magazine in March every year. Mithridates II's son, also called Mithridates, would proclaim himself later Mithridates I Ktistes of Pontus. The Gambia, officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa.It is the smallest country within mainland Africa and is surrounded by Senegal, except for its western coast on the Atlantic Ocean.The Gambia is situated on both sides of the lower reaches of the Gambia River, the nation's namesake, which flows through the centre of the Gambia and empties into the Atlantic ; smet nn and a group of fellow left-wing ministers are in favor of pivoting our economic policy away from Wikipedia Cyprus, Greek Kpros, Turkish Kbrs, an island in the eastern Mediterranean Sea renowned since ancient times for its mineral wealth, superb wines and produce, and natural beauty. One group of Islamicized Greeks were called the Kromli, but were suspected of secretly having remained Christians. Turkish is one of the most widely spoken minority languages in Greece today, with approximately 50,000 to 60,000 speakers. GOV.UK This political adroitness included becoming a vassal state at various times to both Georgia and to various inland Turkic rulers. [18] The eastern half of the old kingdom was administered as a client kingdom together with Colchis. Northern Cyprus (Turkish: Kuzey Kbrs), officially the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC; Turkish: Kuzey Kbrs Trk Cumhuriyeti, KKTC), is a de facto state that comprises the northeastern portion of the island of Cyprus. They are mostly Tibetan Buddhists.[3][4]. [9], With the reorganization of the provincial system under Diocletian (about AD 295), the Pontic districts were divided up between three smaller, independent provinces within the Dioecesis Pontica:[9][18]. Ancient European religions included veneration for deities such as Zeus.Modern revival movements of these A Turkish name consists of an ad or an isim (given name; plural adlar and isimler) and a soyad or soyisim (surname). Turkish sources claim that as many as 128,000 people consist the minority group, but this is unlikely. Northern Cyprus 23andMe Reference Populations & Regions The Byzantine Emperor Justinian further reorganized the area in 536: By the time of the early Byzantine Empire, Trebizond became a center of culture and scientific learning. Turkish name Turkish. [citation needed]. The Yugurs, Yughurs, Yugu (Chinese: ; pinyin: Ygz; Western Yugur: Sarg Yogr; Eastern Yugur: era Yogor), traditionally known as Yellow Uyghurs, are a Turko-Mongolic ethnic group and one of China's 56 officially recognized ethnic groups, consisting of 16,719 persons according to the 2000 census. Annan Plan Turkish national focus tree Several states and provinces bearing the name of Pontus or variants thereof were established in the region in the Hellenistic, Roman and Byzantine periods, culminating in the late Byzantine Empire of Trebizond. It is based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by Forbes magazine in March every year.
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