It replaced the older (WWII-era) 60mm M2 Mortar and the inaccurate M19 Mortar. He laughed and said, Report to RIP in the morning. Not long after that, Bruce joined SF and went through the Special Forces Qualification Course as an 18E. A small mortar section with two mortars is organic to Army rifle companies (light, airborne, air assault) and Ranger companies. The Honduran kids, not used to having this much ammo, were having a ball, blazing away at the silhouettes with reckless abandon. The firing pin was fixed in the base cap of the tube, and the bomb was fired automatically when it dropped down the barrel. The M2 Mortar was an infantry mortar used in World War II, the Korean War, and Vietnam War by the US Army, US Navy, and US Marine Corps. 250. Marine rifle companies have a section with three 60mm mortars in the company weapons platoon. The ranges for the M224 extend from 70 meters to 1,340 meters for hand-held firing and 3,490 meters for the conventional firing mode. 285-1631. To increase the mortar's range, shells were issued with four waterproof cellophane bags of propellant, called increments, fastened to the stabilizing fins with wire clips. The M19 could be called upon to light up the immediate battlefield at night or offer protective walls of moving smoke to help conceal movements during the daytime. We all cracked up. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=M19_mortar&oldid=1104447561, This page was last edited on 15 August 2022, at 01:59. When the cartridge detonated, the explosive gases exited the base of the shell through two bleed holes. The M19 60mm mortar (the US equivalent to the British 2-inch) was developed during World War 2 for infantry-level support actions to provide for a reusable, lightweight, high-angle of fire weapon system to replace the M2 mortars then in use. The elevation arc - when using the M5 mount - were set between +40 and +85 degrees while traverse was limited to 14 degrees. The Brandt 60 mm Long Range gun-mortar is a breech loading mortar capable of flat-trajectory firing like a gun. It is used solely for the armament of light armoured vehicles such as armoured personnel carriers (APCs) or IFVs to give them a useful anti-armour capability. Wooden case dimensions: Our Hondo allies had a pickup truck, an old beat-up piece of junk that looked like it would fall apart at any minute. We whooped, Good shot bro, while the Honduran mortar section sat there dumbstruck with their mouths literally wide open. The fire was burning in a small neat circle. with M1 mountLength: 81.9 cm (32.2 in)Caliber: 60 mm (2.4 in)Muzzle Velocity: 168 m/sEffective Firing Range: 1,790 m (5,870 ft.)Feeding System: Manual. Live-fire Mortar Range: M252A1 81mm Mortar System 27.0 similar questions has been found What is the range of a 60mm mortar? The mortar had a firing pin in the bottom of the tube. . The Hondurans were in awe of his size. To reduce the mortar's muzzle velocity, increment charges were removed as needed before firing. Max. Muzzle velocity was calculated at 550 feet per second while the effective range was approximated at 5,870 feet.The M19 mortar fired the same ammunition that the M2 mortar, which it would eventually replace. So firing them seemed like an iffy proposition. The HE 60LD Mortar Bomb is destined for fighting uncovered living targets, as well as unarmored means of transportation. When the shell was dropped down the tube, the firing pin struck the Ignition Cartridge in the shell's tail, detonating it. Bruce was a huge guy who was loaned to us from the 2nd Ranger Battalion for this deployment. Danny, our Team leader, was reaching for the radio to tell the Hondos in the beat-up truck to put out the fire when Bruce, one of the other guys, spoke up. average pressure, Pmaxaver, (kgf/cm2): 450 . PACKING 6 (six) mortar bombs: 1 (one) wooden case for transportation Totally: 6 (six) mortar bombs in 1 (one) wooden box. Service temperature -31 C to +63C . 60 mm Mortar Bombs HE 60MA, PRACT 60MA, PRACT 60MATM. Stream exclusive shows, documentaries, and news stories that celebrate America. In 2011, an improved M224A1 version came into service. Most mortars are restricted in elevation, and are only capable of firing at high-angle trajectories (above 45), meaning that they cannot be used in the direct fire support role (Jenzen-Jones, 2015). The weapon can also fire illumination rounds to light up the battlefield at night. Mortar, 60mm M19 - Base Series Designation. Despite the intent, the M19 failed to live up to expectations and was ultimately replaced in the US Army inventory by the M224 system. . The M224 Mortar can fire the following principal classifications of training and service ammunition: While mortars are indirect fire weapons, in mountainous terrain if the mortar crew is located on the high ground where the target is visible, they can be pinpointed right on the target. However, the light M19 suffered from being highly inaccurate when not fitted to a standard baseplate and, when fitted as such, became heavier than the M2 it was intending to replace - suffering shorter effective ranges as a result. Charge No. Fox Nation is an entertainment streaming service brought to you by FOX News. [1] The M2 attempted to bridge the gap between the 81mm mortar and the hand grenade. [Weapons 101] How does a Mortar work? The HE 60LD Mortar Bomb is destined for fighting uncovered living targets, as well as unarmored means of transportation. Get this from a library! Bruce, who at that time had a very limited Spanish vocabulary, asked Danny what they said. The Centaurs had enough U.S.-made GP Medium tents where a battalion could refit and rest. 174-997. Apple TV: The Top 13 Military Shows You Need to Binge-Watch, SITREP: What Russia Officer Casualties tell us about Leadership in the Russian Army, SITREP: The Lessons in a Single Downed Helicopter and Russias Clay Feet, Six Fatal Mistakes Russia Has Made in Ukraine, There Is No Easy Way To Counter Iranian Drones Striking Ukraine, If the US Thought Putins Nuclear Threats Were Serious, Here is what we would be doing, Sanctions Have Russia Building Frankenstein Tanks, Your Subscription Supports our Veteran Staff. One of the tracer rounds from the SAW started a range fire on top of the hill. The primary difference between the M2 and M19 was that the M2 was drop-fire only while the M19 could be drop-fired or a round loaded and then fired by a lever-like trigger at the base of the tube. M1061: Improved HE with insensitive munitions performance-enhancing fragmentation warhead. The ability to accurately measure and analyze muzzle velocity in real-time is critical when firing heavy mortars. The M224 60mm lightweight mortar is a man-portable, smoothbore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon used for close-in support of ground troops, airborne and special operations forces. 2. He turned with a big grin and began to bark at his troops. Ive never hit one on the first shot before.. Min. The two mortars used by the Marine Corps is the MM224A1 (60mm) and the M252 (81mm). Contents 1 Description 2 History 3 Users You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Danny told him to act as if he did it all the time. Bruce had a very typical Ranger haircut buzzed on the sides. Weibel's muzzle velocity radars are highly suited for use with mortar systems The technology and features are identical with the radar systems designed for artillery systems . Kind of like a Keystone Kops fire brigade. Thusly, a more conventional mount - the M5 - was developed to compensate and help improve accuracy though at the expense of lesser range and additional weight. It began to be fielded during the Korean War to replace the M2 and saw limited use in the Vietnam War. Inside the hollow in the tail, it contained a 20-gauge M5A1 Ignition Cartridge. When we had first arrived the weather had been cold, raw, and rainy. Muzzle velocity was approximately 518 feet per second. He was easily double their diminutive height, so, they were scared shitless of him. CONTACT US. Its performance-especially range, and effect-is the best possible for any tactical purpose. The M224 60mm Lightweight mortar is a smooth bore, muzzle loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon. [1][2] It consists of a smoothbore metal tube on a rectangular baseplate, supported by a simple bipod with the elevation and traverse mechanisms. They also had a large shooting range built on several of the bases rolling hills. The Centaurs were located in the mountains and had a large base for the Contras. He laughed and said, Report to RIP in the morning. Not long after that, Bruce joined SF, 9800 Fredericksburg Rd. Testing took place in the late 1930s, and the first order for 1,500 M2 mortars was placed in January 1940. The Loadout Room is a shopping depot specializing in outdoor adventure products and tactical protective gear, all curated by former Special Ops veterans. All written content, illustrations, and photography are unique to this website (unless where indicated) and not for reuse/reproduction in any form. The M19 fired the same ammunition used in the M2 mortar, which it would replace. The mortar can fire a sustained 20 rounds-per-minute with 30 rounds-per-minute in certain circumstances and for short durations. Those short controlled bursts we had discussed in training were quickly forgotten. Average muzzle velocity, (m/s): 241 Max. The M2 Mortar is a 60 millimeter smoothbore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon used by U.S. forces in World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War for light infantry support. Hijo de puta! Firing tables : for mortar, 60mm, M19 and M2 : projectile, training, M69 ; muzzle velocity, 152.5 F/S, 1951.. [United States. What is the range of a 155mm howitzer? The cannon assembly is composed of the barrel, combination base cap, and firing mechanism. It is the product of many hours of research and work made possible with the help of contributors, veterans, insiders, and topic specialists. Their lieutenant yelled. 125. Although you could fire those, Luis, our heavy weapons guy, said, they werent the most accurate no kidding. Range, m. Max. Front left side view of an M19 60mm mortar; complete system with bipod and baseplate, Detailed view of the base handheld M19 60mm system; sans bipod and heavy baseplate, Labeled diagram view of the M19 60mm launch tube barrel assembly, Detailed labeled diagram of the M19 60mm mortar M5 bipod mount. Max. The M224 60 mm Lightweight Mortar is a smooth bore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon used for close-in support of ground troops. 60 mm Mortars of NATO Standard - M2 and M19; Commando M60CMA; M60MA; BRANDT model 35; Tampella; Thompson Houston - Hotchkiss - Brandt Commando; MO-60-63; 60 mm M-57, etc. The Honduran kids, not used to having this much ammo, were having a ball, blazing away at the silhouettes with reckless abandon. He reported to the sergeant major (SGM) with his hands in his pockets, put his feet up on the SGMs desk, and said, Hey SGM, Im back. His SGM at the time was also a long-time SF NCO. The M19 mortar fired the same ammunition that the M2 mortar, which it would eventually . Those short controlled bursts we had discussed in training were quickly forgotten. . The Hirtenberger 60mm mortar systems is equiped with the R08 mortar sight for indirect aiming process in azimuth and elevation. Many M19s were scrapped or exported to other countries. This allowed great flexibility in the angle at which shells impacted the target area, allowing the weapon to drop shells behind hills or buildings. The M224 60mm lightweight mortar is a man-portable, smoothbore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon used for close-in support of ground troops, airborne and special operations forces. The 60mm mortar is used by the infantry to lob high-explosive and white phosphorus smoke shells at well-protected hostile locations. Belgium; Canada; Greece; Japan; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Philippines; South Korea; Thailand; Turkey; United States, (OPERATORS list includes past, present, and future operators when applicable), (Material presented above is for historical and entertainment value and should not be construed as usable for hardware restoration, maintenance, or general operation - always consult official manufacturer sources for such information). They looked like antiques. This gave the M19 better accuracy, but made it heavier than the M2 Mortar. Giving himself a bit of windage, he pulled the trigger and we all waited a few seconds for the round to go downrange. [5] After the People's Republic of China was established in 1949, some Type 31s were supplied to North Korea[6] and North Vietnam. Its performance-especially range, and effect-is the best possible for any tactical purpose. with M5 mount, 9.3 kg (21 lbs.) They are going to kneel and ask you to bring back the sun any minute. We all cracked up. 50 to + 60 Shelf life (if stored in standard packing of the producer in storehouse conditions), years: 10. A new mount, the M5, was developed, which used a conventional baseplate and bipod with elevation and traverse adjustment. The M2 was an evolution of the Brandt mortar and was known for it's accuracy and longer range than other 50-60mm mortar classes. 60 mm HE 60 LD Mortar bombs Manufacturer The HE 60LD Mortar Bomb is one of the most up-to-date high explosive bombs of 60 mm caliber. The ignition cartridge would ignite the propellant, increasing chamber pressure and the shell's muzzle velocity. When we had first arrived the weather had been cold, raw, and rainy. Full Range Practice Cartridges (FRPC): Designation M769. M1061 MAPAM: SAAB Technologies produced a Multi-Purpose Anti-Personnel Anti-Material round. Its launch tube could fire projectiles of 60mm caliber with warheads that include high explosive (HE), illumination, and smoke rounds. The results were electric. But about a week later, it had dried out and was hot and sticky. Development of the M19 began in 1942 under the name T18E6. For the 4.2-inch mortar projectile, however, the difference must be. Unassisted, the mortar shell had a range of about 200 to 325 yards (183 to 297m). This was a paper shotgun shell filled with ballistite powder. The 60mm 2.94lb mortar projectiles themselves were stout in shape, tapered at both ends, and stabilized in flight via multiple static fins. The original M19 just had a simple spade-like M1 baseplate, leaving the elevation and traverse free for the firer. The 60mm mortar is typically fielded at the infantry company level. He grabbed the smaller M8 baseplate for the 60mm mortar and put a round in the tube while lining up his range estimation. The characteristics of the 60 mm mortar. The Centaurs were located in the mountains and had a large base for the Contras. Manufacturer The 60 mm Commando Mortar M60CMA is intended to destroy enemy manpower in open, in light field shelters and trenches, as well in counter scarps. . mortars) 20.50kg. Muzzle velocity was calculated at 550 feet per second while the effective range was approximated at 5,870 feet. It has been replaced in service by the more modern 60 mm M224 mortar, which has a much longer range and improved ammunition. In the Honduran army, they only did that to the criminals, Los Castigados in their terminology. The. Ultimately, the M2 was replaced by the M224 in 1978. WeaponCompatible with NATO smoothbore mortars. Please direct all other inquiries to militaryfactory AT gmail.com. Mortar projectiles often impact the target at a very steep angle, making mortars ideal weapons for firing over, into or out of defilade. USAA proudly serves millions of military members and their families with competitive rates on insurance, banking and investment services. Illumination (ILLUM): Used in night missions requiring illumination for assistance in observation. pressure 620 bar. b. If you happen upon this text anywhere else on the internet or in print, please let us know at MilitaryFactory AT gmail DOT com so that we may take appropriate action against the offender / offending site and continue to protect this original work. The M19 60mm light mortar is a lightweight, smoothbore muzzle-loading infantry support weapon developed and produced by the United States. It saw service again in the Korean War, and by French forces in their counterinsurgency campaigns in Indochina and Algeria. Operators of the M19 mortar include Belgium, Canada, Greece, Japan, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Philippines, Thailand, Turkey, and the United States. Contents 1 Description 2 History 3 Ammunition 3.1 Fuses 4 Gallery 5 See also 6 References 7 External links Description The M224 system is composed of the M225 Cannon - 14.4 lb (7 kg) M170 Bipod - 15.2 lb (7 kg) Patria Nemo - global market leader in turreted mortar systems Patria Nemo is a turreted, remote-controlled 120 mm mortar system for the needs of modern warfare and crisis management, which calls for mobility, protection and accuracy. The mortar can be fired in the conventional gravity fire mode or the handheld mode by using a manual spring-loaded trigger. All four increments and the ignition cartridge pushed the maximum range to about 2,000 yards (1,800m) at 45 degrees elevation (depending on the shell's length and weight). 106. The U.S. M2 60mm mortar was licensed from French Brandt company to supplement 81 mm M1 Mortar to provide a lighter-weight alternative to company-level fire support. It was used extensively along with the M252 81mm mortar in the War in Afghanistan. Special SOFREP Birthday Offer - Join Now The M2 Mortar is a 60 millimeter smoothbore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon used by U.S. forces in World War II, the Korean War, and the Vietnam War for light infantry support. We were using M-60 and M249 (SAW) machine guns as well as their Russian 82mm mortars and our M224s. 142. Muzzle velocity 80 to 242 m/s. The M19 60mm mortar (the US equivalent to the British 2-inch) was developed during World War 2 for infantry-level support actions to provide for a reusable, lightweight, high-angle of fire weapon system to replace the M2 mortars then in use. 60 mm M60MA. pressure, bar (piezo) 0. It landed squarely on the fire, which was no more than three-four meters wide at that point. The Pic of the Day: Mortars away the Special Forces way. While the M2s and M19s had an effective range of only 2,000 meters, the M224s new primary rounds gave it a range of effective indirect fire of 3,489 meters. To help keep the system lightweight, a simplified spade baseplate was fitted as part of the M1 mount. Hey, you gotta have an anecdote with these stories, after all, right? Red Phosphorus: Can be seen with or without a Night Vision Optic. For a quick and easy setting of the elevation the mortar, the R08 sight is featuring a interchnageable metal plate which is carring the differnt ballistic data of the ammunition. Muzzle velocity was rated at 550 feet per second while effective range was out to 5,870 feet (1,790 meters).MilitaryFactory.com Advertisements To help keep the system lightweight, a simplified spade baseplate was fitted as part of the M1 mount. All Rights Reserved. Muzzle velocity, m/s. Though classed as a light mortar, the M2 had considerable range compared to the 50mm and 60mm mortars of most other nations, and its fixed-firing pin design allowed a high rate of fire by trained crews.[1]. The M2 60mm mortar of World War II was the first 60mm model fielded, to be followed by the M19 and M224 models. . High explosive (HE): These are used against personnel and light materiel targets. . It was a shot in a million. It was developed during World War II for support actions as a reusable, high angle of fire weapon system to replace the existing M2 mortars. USMC: 60mm Mortar, 1951 So, after doing some crew drill on the 60mm M224 mortar, the mortar guys got their turn on the machine guns. Average Muzzle Velocity, m/s - 640 mm barrel Commando: 142 (0+2) 142 (0+2 . In 2019, the Danish armed forces were the first to integrate an MVR into a 120 mm mortar system (Cardom 10 from Elbit). Description The HE 60LD Mortar Bomb is one of the most up-to-date high explosive bombs of 60 mm caliber. FuzeCompatible with all in-service fuzes. We were high up on a hill with our Honduran counterparts shooting at targets located about 300-400 meters away. Length 353mm. The 60mm mortar system, which is a large-calibre gun with a low muzzle velocity, is capable of firing high-explosive rounds and illumination bombs. We do not sell any of the items showcased on this site. Basically, he is telling them that until they can learn to shoot like that, hes going to shave all their heads.. 60mm M2 MORTAR. Read Next: The Pic of the Day: Mortars away the Special Forces way, Our A-Team was moving farther up in the mountains to work on pack animal configurations (see Wilson, Charlie) with the 6th Infantry Battalion (Centaurs) at Ojo de Agua, which we regularly called Ojo de Nada.. 60. This propelled the shell out of the tube in an arc. He later became an officer and a very good one. range up to 3,500m. It is currently in use with both the U.S. Army and the Marine Corps. The help keep the system as lightweight as possible, a simplified spade baseplate was used as part of the M1 mount. What is the range of a 82mm mortar? The M224 60mm lightweight mortar is a man-portable, smoothbore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon used for close-in support of ground troops, airborne and special operations forces.. 61-350. Not long after we returned from that deployment, the Special Forces had ruined Bruce with the Ranger Battalion. It is currently in use with both the U.S. Army and the Marine Corps. Meanwhile, it could still fire all types of older ammunition. We use cookies to enhance your website experience. | The following text is exclusive to this site. Material presented throughout this website is for historical and entertainment value only and should not to be construed as usable for hardware restoration, maintenance, or general operation. It was a very simple and light weapon, but was too inaccurate without a mounting. It came loaded with soldiers who raced down there and quickly put the fire out. The "Military Factory" name and MilitaryFactory.com logo are registered U.S. trademarks protected by all applicable domestic and international intellectual property laws. The War Department eventually settled on a 60mm design from Edgar Brandt, a French ordnance engineer, and purchased a license to build the weapon. HE 60MA: NSN 1310-50-000-0724 . [3] It was used under designation m/952 by Portugal during the Portuguese Colonial War. Of conventional mortar design by most respects, the M19 closely resembled the British 2-inch mortar family. (Redirected from M19 Mortar) The M19 Mortar is a light, smoothbore, muzzle-loading, high-angle-of-fire weapon for light infantry support developed and produced in the United States. The M224 mortar is composed of these parts: The mount consists of a bipod and a base plate, which is provided with screw-type elevating and traversing mechanisms to elevate/traverse the mortar. Weight projectilefuzed 1.88kg eight-pack (incl. Each mortar shell had a screw-on cap in its base. North Korea Scrambles 180 Jets, South Korea Responds With 80 Jets of its own. Outer diameter 60mm. You must become a subscriber or login to view or post comments on this article. China (the Republic of China prior to 1949) also locally produced the M2 mortar, which was designated as the Type 31. The M2 was one of those systems where everything came together. The Hondos sat there mesmerized for a few more seconds. We were using M-60 and M249 (SAW) machine guns as well as their Russian 82mm mortars and our M224s. You asked: "What is the blast radius of a 60mm mortar?" My answer; the term "blast radius" is both ambiguous and misleading. M2 60mm Mortar Easily carried by two men, effective range about 1,000 yards, HE fragment rounds' killing radius 17 yards, usually deployed one per rifle platoon, very efficient in weight compared to destructiveness, the M2 60mm mortar was the Infantryman's artillery.
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