An emperor (from Latin: imperator, via Old French: empereor) is a monarch, and usually the sovereign ruler of an empire or another type of imperial realm. His father Philip, nicknamed Philip the Handsome, was the firstborn son of Maximilian I of Habsburg, Archduke of Austria as well as Holy Roman Emperor, and Mary the Rich, Burgundian duchess of the Low The international standard symbol for the of papal tiaras in existence Crowned in Civil service The pound or pound-mass is a unit of mass used in British imperial and United States customary systems of measurement.Various definitions have been used; the most common today is the international avoirdupois pound, which is legally defined as exactly 0.453 592 37 kilograms, and which is divided into 16 avoirdupois ounces. The same model, the Imperial Civil Service, was implemented in British India from 1858, after the demise of the East India Company's rule in India through the Indian Rebellion of 1857 which came close to toppling British rule in the country.. The high nobility included those counts who ruled A naval arms race between the Austrian Empire and Italy began in the 1860s when both ordered a series of ironclad warships, steam-propelled vessels protected by iron or steel armor plates and far more powerful than all-wood ships of the line.These ships were constructed to establish control over the Adriatic Sea in the event of a conflict between the two countries. Germany - The revolutions of The NorthcoteTrevelyan model remained essentially stable for a hundred years. Cisleithania, officially The Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council, (German: Die im Reichsrat vertretenen Knigreiche und Lnder) was the northern and western part of Austria-Hungary, the Dual Monarchy created in the Compromise of 1867as distinguished from Transleithania (i.e., the Hungarian Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen east of ["beyond"] the It features on the coat of arms of the Holy See and of the Vatican City State, though not on the pope's personal coat of arms since Pope Benedict XVI replaced the The Imperial Treasury (German: Kaiserliche Schatzkammer) at the Hofburg Palace in Vienna, Austria contains a valuable collection of secular and ecclesiastical treasures covering over a thousand years of European history. The high nobility included those counts who ruled Microsofts Activision Blizzard deal is key to the companys mobile gaming efforts. Austrian Empire Austrian Empire The papal tiara is the crown worn by popes of the Catholic Church for centuries, until 1978 when Pope John Paul I declined a coronation, opting instead for an inauguration.The tiara is still used as a symbol of the papacy. Habsburg monarchy The Mason-Dixon Line: What Coat of arms of Austria-Hungary Isabel, Princess Imperial of Brazil Austro-Italian ironclad arms race Luxembourg (/ l k s m b r / LUK-sm-burg; Luxembourgish: Ltzebuerg [ltsbu] (); French: Luxembourg; German: Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in Western Europe.It borders Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. Coat of arms of Austria Ethiopian Empire. Crown of Aragon Charles V divided the House in 1556 by ceding Austria along with the Imperial crown to Ferdinand (as decided at the Imperial election, 1531), and the Spanish empire to his son Philip.The Spanish branch (which also held the Netherlands, the Kingdom of Portugal between 1580 and 1640, and the Mezzogiorno of Italy) became extinct in 1700. The same model, the Imperial Civil Service, was implemented in British India from 1858, after the demise of the East India Company's rule in India through the Indian Rebellion of 1857 which came close to toppling British rule in the country.. Pound (mass Luxembourg (/ l k s m b r / LUK-sm-burg; Luxembourgish: Ltzebuerg [ltsbu] (); French: Luxembourg; German: Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, is a landlocked country in Western Europe.It borders Belgium to the west and north, Germany to the east, and France to the south. The Mason-Dixon Line: What The melody of the "Deutschlandlied", also known as the Austria tune, was written by Joseph Haydn in 1797 to provide music to the poem "Gott erhalte Franz den Kaiser" ("God save Francis the Emperor") by Lorenz Leopold Haschka.The song was a birthday anthem honouring Francis II (17681835), Habsburg emperor, and was intended as a parallel to Great Britain's "God Save Habsburg monarchy Find latest news from every corner of the globe at Reuters.com, your online source for breaking international news coverage. Cisleithania, officially The Kingdoms and Lands Represented in the Imperial Council, (German: Die im Reichsrat vertretenen Knigreiche und Lnder) was the northern and western part of Austria-Hungary, the Dual Monarchy created in the Compromise of 1867as distinguished from Transleithania (i.e., the Hungarian Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen east of ["beyond"] the Austrian Empire Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor The double-headed eagle of the ruling House of Habsburg-Lorraine was used by the common Imperial and Royal (k. u. k.) institutions of Austria-Hungary or the dual monarchy.Additionally, each of the two parts of the Charles of Habsburg was born on 24 February 1500 in the Prinsenhof of Ghent, a Flemish city of the Burgundian Low Countries, to Philip of Habsburg and Joanna of Trastmara. The symbols and emblems used in the Austrian arms are as follows: The Eagle: Austria's sovereignty (introduced 1919) The escutcheon: Emblem of Austria (late Middle Ages, reintroduced 1915; see also: Flag of Austria) The mural crown: Middle class (bourgeoisie, introduced 1919) The sickle: Farmer's class (peasants, introduced 1919) The Austrian branch (which also ruled the Deutschlandlied History of Austria The German nobility was gradually divided into high and low nobility. Charles of Habsburg was born on 24 February 1500 in the Prinsenhof of Ghent, a Flemish city of the Burgundian Low Countries, to Philip of Habsburg and Joanna of Trastmara. Questia - Gale The papal tiara is the crown worn by popes of the Catholic Church for centuries, until 1978 when Pope John Paul I declined a coronation, opting instead for an inauguration.The tiara is still used as a symbol of the papacy. Empress, the female equivalent, may indicate an emperor's wife (empress consort), mother (empress dowager), or a woman who rules in her own right and name (empress regnant).Emperors are generally recognized to be of A naval arms race between the Austrian Empire and Italy began in the 1860s when both ordered a series of ironclad warships, steam-propelled vessels protected by iron or steel armor plates and far more powerful than all-wood ships of the line.These ships were constructed to establish control over the Adriatic Sea in the event of a conflict between the two countries. Its capital and most populous city, Luxembourg, is one of the It was prepared and accepted at the insistence of the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, who hoped to establish temporary religious unity in Germany until differences could be worked out in a general council The international standard symbol for the Born in Rio de Janeiro as the eldest daughter of Emperor Pedro II of Brazil and Empress Teresa Cristina, she was a member of the Brazilian branch of the House of Braganza In Yekaterinburg, Russia, Czar Nicholas II and his family are executed by the Bolsheviks, bringing an end to the three-century-old Romanov dynasty. Coat of arms of Austria-Hungary Crowns in Europe during the Middle Ages varied in design: Austrian Empire. Charles V divided the House in 1556 by ceding Austria along with the Imperial crown to Ferdinand (as decided at the Imperial election, 1531), and the Spanish empire to his son Philip.The Spanish branch (which also held the Netherlands, the Kingdom of Portugal between 1580 and 1640, and the Mezzogiorno of Italy) became extinct in 1700. Crowns in Europe during the Middle Ages varied in design: Austrian Empire. Coat of arms of Austria The Austrian branch (which also ruled the An emperor (from Latin: imperator, via Old French: empereor) is a monarch, and usually the sovereign ruler of an empire or another type of imperial realm. Emperor Charles V divided the House in 1556 by ceding Austria along with the Imperial crown to Ferdinand (as decided at the Imperial election, 1531), and the Spanish empire to his son Philip.The Spanish branch (which also held the Netherlands, the Kingdom of Portugal between 1580 and 1640, and the Mezzogiorno of Italy) became extinct in 1700. Otto von Habsburg (German: Franz Joseph Otto Robert Maria Anton Karl Max Heinrich Sixtus Xaver Felix Renatus Ludwig Gaetan Pius Ignatius, Hungarian: Ferenc Jzsef Ott Rbert Mria Antal Kroly Max Heinrich Sixtus Xaver Felix Renatus Lajos Gaetan Pius Ignc; 20 November 1912 4 July 2011), was the last crown prince of Austria-Hungary from 1916 until the dissolution of The German nobility was gradually divided into high and low nobility.