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Primary Source Documents for the Industrial Revolution with Questions Open Research: Chinese Digital Archive 1966-1976 - ANU Chinese Cultural Revolution Primary Source Analysis Document Document. Two months later, the Twelfth Plenum of the Eighth Central Committee met to call for the convening of a party congress and the rebuilding of the party apparatus. Primary Sources with DBQsCHINA 4000 - 1000 BCE Ancestral Rites and Divination Oracle Bone Inscriptions of the Late Shang Dynasty [PDF] Warfare . More than 200 digitized documents dealing with the Cultural Revolution. Indeed, whenever the situation called for a shift in orientation within .
Primary Sources - Chinese Studies - LibGuides at Duke University (example: civil war diary). This is a volume of primary documents from Mao. Now Zhang wants to make amends". (Communists were often referred to as Reds for their allegiance to the read more, The Tiananmen Square protests were student-led demonstrations in 1989 calling for democracy, free speech and a free press in China. Call Number: DS778.7 .D55 2016. China's unique "model"a market economy supervised by a technocratic party-statecould only have been erected on ground brutally levelled by Mao's Cultural Revolution.
Find Primary Sources: China - Sam Houston State University Secondary sources can include: Most books about a topic. Updates? Missionary Files: Methodist Episcopal Church Missionary Correspondence, 1846-1912 (China, Japan, Korea) (NCCO) . In the next several years, Chinese politics teetered between the two sides. zimerah levi april 2 period 7 Why did Chinese youth support the Cultural Revolution? What were the goals of the Cultural Revolution? It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. Classes were promptly cancelled in Beijing primary and secondary schools, followed by a decision on June 13 to expand the class suspension nationwide. The 'party line' which emerged after Mao Zedong's death was that the Chairman . The army soon forced many urban members of the Red Guards into rural areas, where the movement declined. ", "Zhang Hongbing was 16 when he denounced his mother for criticising Chairman Mao.
"This collection of declassified analytic monographs and reference aids, designated within the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) Directorate of Intelligence (DI) as the CAESAR, ESAU, and POLO series, highlights the CIA's efforts from the 1950s through the mid-1970s to pursue in-depth research on Soviet and Chinese internal politics and Sino-Soviet relations.
LibGuides: Chinese Cultural Revolution (1966-1976): Overview The film also comprises commentary by scholars of modern Chinese history. Chairman Mao talks to the people; talks and letters: 1956-1971, Selected readings from the works of Mao Tsetung, Resolution On Certain Questions In The History Of Our Party Since The Founding Of The People's Republic Of China (March 1980 - June 1981), The Chinese cultural revolution; selected documents, China during the cultural revolution, 1966-1976 : a selected bibliography of English language works. Cultural Revolution Primary Source Response When a country intends to be successful and prevent any future Study Resources The purpose of this document collection is to allow students and teachers to develop their own questions and lines of historical enquiry on the social and cultural aspects of 1960s Britain. UNC Library contributed to the source content with interviews of CR witnesses or family members who lived in North Carolina. Call Number: DS778.M3 A25 1967b. As to other matters needing attention, the high command of the armed forces in different areas may lay down additional points in accordance with specific conditions and order their enforcement. The Cultural Revolution was an upheaval launched by Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong during his last decade in power (19661976) to renew the spirit of the Chinese Revolution. Premier Zhou Enlai played an essential role in keeping the country running, even during periods of extraordinary chaos. Primary Source Material Digital Collections; Gov Docs & Statistics; Images & Maps; Historical Newspapers . It provides business, financial, and world news coverage, personal and company profiles, feature reporting, special reports, and regular columns. Maos concerns about bourgeois infiltrators in his party and governmentthose not sharing his vision of communismwere outlined in a Chinese Communist Party Central Committee document issued on May 16, 1966; this is considered by many historians to be the start of the Cultural Revolution, although Mao did not formally launch the Cultural Revolution until August 1966, at the Eleventh Plenum of the Eighth Central Committee. Selected Works of Mao Tse-tung (Marxists Internet Archive) by Mao Tse-tung. The Chinese cultural revolution as history / edited by Joseph W. Esherick, Paul G. Pickowicz, and Andrew G. Walder. Cultural Revolution (1966-1976) The Sixteen Points: Guidelines for the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution (1966) [PDF] Socialism and Democracy in China after Mao Zedong .
LibGuides: Primary Sources: China: Religion & Philosophy The Chinese Cultural Revolution by Jean Esmein. The Chinese Classics (vols 1-5) by James Legge. All Rights Reserved. . 2022 A&E Television Networks, LLC. (example: civil war diary).
LibGuides: Primary Sources: China: Mao Zedong Obey orders in all your actions. For a selection of primary sources on various topics, . View Copy_of_Chinese_Cultural_Revolution_Primary_Source_Analysis_Graphic_Organizer from MATH 1B at Desert Ridge High. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.
Mao Zedong: 'Three Rules and Eight Points' (1947) - Chinese Revolution Along with Vladimir Lenin and Joseph Stalin, Mao is considered one of the most significant communist figures of the read more, The Red Scare was hysteria over the perceived threat posed by Communists in the U.S. during the Cold War between the Soviet Union and the United States, which intensified in the late 1940s and early 1950s. Cultural Revolution, in full Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, Chinese (Pinyin) Wuchanjieji Wenhua Dageming or (Wade-Giles romanization) Wu-ch'an Chieh-chi Wen-hua Ta Ke-ming, upheaval launched by Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong during his last decade in power (1966-76) to renew the spirit of the Chinese Revolution. https://www.history.com/topics/china/cultural-revolution.
New resource: Chinese Cultural Revolution Database Mao launched the so-called Cultural Revolution (known in full as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution) in August 1966, at a meeting of the Plenum of the Central Committee. To encourage the personality cult that sprang up around Mao Zedong during the first phase of the Cultural Revolution, Defense Minister Lin Biao saw that the now-famous "Little Red Book" of Mao's quotations was printed and distributed by the millions throughout China. The Revolution They Remember is based on two video oral history projects: one by the EAL and the other by Dartmouth Library. Primary Sources Search hundreds of thousands of pages of full-text and full-image newspaper articles. The themes, to name a few, include . with a translation, critical and exegetical notes, prolegomena and copious indexes. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence.
Cultural Revolution - Definition, Effects & Mao Zedong - HISTORY Chinese Pamphlets. He launched the Cultural Revolution in order to maintain that system. Among the "hard" political documents included are the Sixteen Points of August 1966, Lin Biao on "Why a Cultural Revolution?" . During the earliest part of the Red Guard phase, key Politburo leaders were removed from powermost notably President Liu Shaoqi, Maos designated successor until that time, and Party General Secretary Deng Xiaoping. Mao also put together a coalition of associates to help him carry out the Cultural Revolution.
Industrial Revolution | IDCA LibGuides: Chinese Cultural Revolution (1966-1976): Overview Since 2016, the Dartmouth Library has been collecting original materials from the rustication period including diaries, letters, photographs, and artifacts. For E-resources off-campus access is limited to UNC faculty, students, and staff. The Cultural Revolution: a bibliography, 1966-1996. Publication Date: 1973-01-01.
Chinese Cultural Revolution Resources: Primary Resources The Red Guards splintered into zealous rival factions, each purporting to be the true representative of Maoist thought. Chinese Cultural Revolution Database is a full-text searchable database containing comprehensive primary sources on Chinese Cultural Revolution, a turbulent decade (1966-1976) in the history of contemporary China. ", "A social experiment aimed at suppressing counterrevolutionaries and purifying the Chinese Communist Party launched in 1966, the Cultural Revolution was a disaster for China and created chaos across the country. Documents in the new database--the vast majority available with English translation--include diplomatic cables, high level correspondence, meeting minutes, and other internal documents retrieved from dozens of archives around the world. Analysis or interpretation of data. Photographs of the Cultural Revolution by Li Zhensheng, Cultural Revolution Propaganda by Univ. Talk to Leaders of the Centre. Pages 253-255. This recently declassified collection represents the most authoritative intelligence assessments of the United States Government and thus constitutes a unique historical record of a momentous era in China's modern history. Maos own personality cult, encouraged so as to provide momentum to the movement, assumed religious proportions.
Cultural Revolution Primary Source Response.docx - Cultural Between March 1980 and the Sixth Plenary Session of the Party's Eleventh Central Committee in June 1981, Deng Xiaoping gave his opinions on the drafting and revision of the resolution. Study Resources. "This collection of over seventy National Intelligence Estimates on China is the most extensive single selection of intelligence analyses the United States Government ever has released.
Historiography of the Cultural Revolution Disturbed by Lins premature power grab, Mao began to maneuver against him with the help of Zhou Enlai, Chinas premier, splitting the ranks of power atop the Chinese government. The interview subject was born in the1960sand lived in a small city inAnhuifrom 1966 to 1976. Call Number: BL1802 .C5477 1995.
Newspapers and Websites - Chinese Cultural Revolution (1966-1976 The interview subject was born in the1950sand lived in an urban area ofHeilongjiangfrom 1966 to 1976. Topics include the Egyptian reforms of Muhammad Ali Pasha in the 1830s, the documents trace the events of the following 150 years, including the Middle East Conference of 1921, the mandates for Palestine and Mesopotamia and the 1956 Suez Crisis. Publication Date: 2008. The Cultural Revolution took place from August 1966 to the autumn of 1976. This recently declassified collection represents the most authoritative intelligence assessments of the United States Government and thus constitutes a unique historical record of a momentous era in China's modern history. The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, later abbreviated to just "The Cultural Revolution," was launched by Mao Zedong with a letter issued on May 16th, 1966. Talk at a Meeting of the Central Cultural Revolution Group. Pages 275-276. A multimedia report by the South China Morning Post examining the pain, passion and power struggle that shaped China today. Did you know? Cultural Revolution ; Democratic National Convention, 1968 ; Freedom Riders (1961) Freedom Summer (1964) HUAC ; March on Washington (1963) .
Sixties Britain - The National Archives Fearing that China would develop along the lines of the Soviet model and concerned about his own place in history, Mao threw Chinas cities into turmoil in a monumental effort to reverse the historic processes underway.
Primary Sources - Revolutionary and Soviet - Russian Studies Research Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Scholarly or other articles about a topic, especially by people not directly involved.
Cultural Revolution | Definition, Facts, & Failure | Britannica The Chinese Cultural Revolution by Jean Esmein. Please select which sections you would like to print: Alternate titles: Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, Wu-chan Chieh-chi Wen-hua Ta Ke-Ming, Wuchanjieji Wenhua Dageming. From that point, the issue of who would inherit political power as the Cultural Revolution wound down became the central question of Chinese politics. Xu bian er = Red Guard publications.
Cultural Revolution Campaigns (1966-1976) | Chinese Posters Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. The material here is drawn from a diverse range of sources, including court . / . The Cultural Revolutions short-term effects may have been felt mainly in Chinas cities, but its long-term effects would impact the entire country for decades to come. The historiography of the Cultural Revolution is therefore diverse and often contentious.
Primary Sources with DBQs | Asia for Educators - Columbia University Mao Zedong had four goals for the Cultural Revolution: to replace his designated successors with leaders more faithful to his current thinking; to rectify the Chinese Communist Party; to provide Chinas youths with a revolutionary experience; and to achieve policy changes so as to make the educational, health care, and cultural systems less elitist. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1990. this article argued that the Cultural Revolution may be regarded as an "extreme situation" and pointed to the extent of loss, the depth of isolation, and the lack of meaning in suffering as distinguishing features of that extremity. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. China's Cultural Revolution: son's guilt over the mother he sent to her death, Chinese Cultural Revolution Posters (UCSD Library), Defense Minister Lin Piao: The Nature of People's War, Statement of September 3, 1965, Posters: Cultural Revolution Campaigns (1966-1976). Members of his high military command were subsequently purged, and Zhou took over greater control of the government. The digital People's Daily was developed in early 2000 by the People's Daily Press in Beijing China. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. Known as the Long March, the trek lasted a year and covered some 4,000 miles (or more, by some read more, Chinese military and political leader Chiang Kai-shek joined the Chinese Nationalist Party (known as the Kuomintang, or KMT) in 1918.
Chinese History: Find Primary Sources - The College of New Jersey He especially feared urban social stratification in a society as traditionally elitist as China. Born Red: A Chronicle of the Cultural Revolution by Gao Yuan Call Number: DS778.7 .G36 1987 ISBN: 0804713693 The Chinese Cultural Revolution by Jeff Hay (Editor) Call Number: DS778.7 .C45627 2012 ISBN: 0737757876 Life and Death in Shanghai by Nien Cheng Call Number: DS778.7 .C445 1987 ISBN: 0394555481 Red Azalea by Anchee Min Combine these these terms with the event or person you are researching. ", "A Chinese photographers odyssey through the Cultural Revolution", : A Memoir of Childhood and Youth in Communist China.
Cultural Revolution - Primary Sources: The 1960s - LibGuides at In September 1971, Lin died in an airplane crash in Mongolia, apparently while attempting to escape to the Soviet Union. The military dispatched officers and soldiers to take over schools, factories, and government agencies. Pro-democracy protesters initially marched through Beijing to Tiananmen Square following the April 1989 death of Hu Yaobang, a former Communist read more, The Qing Dynasty was the final imperial dynasty in China, lasting from 1644 to 1912. China 's leader, Mao Zedong , had led a revolution that brought a form of government called Communism to the country in 1949. It was an era noted for its initial prosperity and tumultuous final years, and for being only the second time that China was not ruled by the Han people.
Library Guides: History: Asia: Primary Sources - East Asia Primary Sources - HIST 2600: Armenian Genocide - Research Guides at Some 1.5 million people were killed during the Cultural Revolution, and millions of others suffered imprisonment, seizure of property, torture or general humiliation. Main Menu; by School; by Literature Title; by Subject; by Study Guides; Textbook Solutions Expert Tutors Earn. 2. He shut down Chinas schools, and during the following months he encouraged Red Guards to attack all traditional values and bourgeois things and to test party officials by publicly criticizing them. The highest level of education he has achieved is college. Corrections? If you want a Google Doc version of this article scroll down to the bottom of the post and click the button. Why was the Cultural Revolution launched? Four modulesthe Chinese Cultural Revolution, Chinese Anti-Rightist Campaign (1957-), Chinese Great Leap Forward and the Great Famine (1958-1962), and Chinese Political Campaign in the 1950s from Land Reform to State-Private . But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! ISBN: 0521697867. The Cultural Revolution was a sociopolitical movement in China that began in 1966 with Mao Zedong, the leader of the Chinese Communist Party, denouncing the old capitalistic and traditional ways of Chinese life. Maos own position in government had weakened after the failure of his Great Leap Forward (1958-60) and the economic crisis that followed. Chinese Religion: An Anthology of Sources by Deborah Sommer. Lins brutal end led many Chinese citizens to feel disillusioned over the course of Maos high-minded revolution, which seemed to have dissolved in favor of ordinary power struggles. Long-Term Effects of the Cultural Revolution Sources The Cultural Revolution was launched in China in 1966 by Communist leader Mao Zedong in order to reassert his authority over the Chinese. During the early 1960s, tensions with the Soviet Union convinced Mao that the Russian Revolution had gone astray, which in turn made him fear that China would follow the same path. Mao believed that this measure would be beneficial both for the young people and for the party cadres that they attacked. The Cultural Revolution, . The interview subject was born in the 1960s and lived in an urban area of Beijing from 1966 to 1976. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Click here to generate a list of books and e-books that reproduce primary sources on Chinese civilization and history (all periods). Wu chan jie ji wen hua da ge ming wen jian hui bian. He shut down the nations schools, calling for a massive youth mobilization to take current party leaders to task for their embrace of bourgeois values and lack of revolutionary spirit.
The CCP's May 16th circular (1966) - alphahistory.com Combine these these terms with the event or person you are researching. China's Cultural Revolution, 1966-1976 A social experiment aimed at suppressing counterrevolutionaries and purifying the Chinese Communist Party launched in 1966, the Cultural Revolution was a disaster for China and created chaos across the country. Lin Biaos Role in the Cultural Revolution, Long-Term Effects of the Cultural Revolution. https://guides.lib.unc.edu/cul_revolution, The CR/10 Project: China's Cultural Revolution in Memories, Chinese Cultural Revolution Database (), The Caesar, Polo, and Esau Papers (historical collection, international). Contains information and primary sources on Buddhism, Confucianism, and the countries of East Asia throughout their history. The resource has been added to the Library's Orbis online catalog , Find a Database by Title, and Chinese Studies subject guide.
Cultural Revolution - Wikipedia In 1972, however, Mao suffered a stroke; in the same year, Zhou learned he had cancer. In January 1967 the movement began to produce the actual overthrow of provincial party committees and the first attempts to construct new political bodies to replace them. His family background was classified as intellectual and his occupation during the Cultural Revolution was a student. Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution because he feared that China would develop along the lines of the Soviet model, which he did not approve of, and because he was concerned about his own place in history.
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