In the latter part of the chapter there is another topic. The ninth plague: darkness (Exodus 10:21) 1. This will be found in the reign of glory that is coming But it is well to direct our attention to the order of the millennial day, foreshown in the regulations made by the legislator for the due administration of justice among the people called to be the display of Jehovah's will in earthly righteousness. The Eighth Plague:Locusts. EXODUS: ISRAEL BECOMES A NATION Hence this method of interpretation must be abandoned. But now He goes farther, showing Himself the unchangeable and eternal God, the God who was indeed as a governor true to the promise He had made of old. Nevertheless it remains true, that although the victory is assured, the fight must be maintained to the very last. That God should not have touched on the matter in a book so fertile of truths as Genesis would hardly be credible to a mere theologian. The Israelites who were not circumcised in the wilderness could not have found work for Aaron and his sons; for that rite was the basis for all the rest, and yet it was certainly neglected there and then. 17 Now therefore forgive, I pray thee, my sin only this once, and intreat the LORD your God, that he may take away from me this death only. The reason why a man finds it hard to put the two truths together is that he trusts himself and not God, and this because he wants to be free from the restraints of His will and word. pp. The fact is that all is clear and consistent but progressive; and the petty pretence of Elohistic and Jehovistic documents manifestly fails; for Exodus 3:1-22 is characterised by the use of Jehovah in a way exactly similar to Exodus 6:1-30. I hold therefore most strongly that hardening is not merely on man's side, and in the judicial sense not on man's at all, though no doubt the result of man's sin. God tells Moses to go and speak to Pharaoh but reminds Moses that he has hardened his heart. A most astonishing thing it might seem at first sight, that after having been thus blessed, the first thing the people find is a wilderness where there is no water; and that, when they do come to water, it is so bitter that they cannot drink it. What an absurd inference it would be that the term "Father" had never been known before? Click to enable/disable _gid - Google Analytics Cookie. Smiting was as wrong now as it was right before, and so consequently was the application of Moses' judicial rod. If He chooses a man that is slow of speech, who can say Nay? Observe, as to the hardening of Pharaoh's heart, that this was in no-wise the case before the pronounced infidelity of Pharaoh. How many victims fell now! Now that God was vindicated in the household of Moses, his mission could begin. THE FOLLOWING COMMENTARY COVERS CHAPTER S 5 THROUGH 13. This is alone marked out and secured for us by Him who came down from heaven. For, on one hand, as surely as He is a consuming fire, so on the other the bush, weak as it is, and ready to vanish away, nevertheless remains to prove that whatever may be the siftings and judicial dealing of God, whatever the trials and searchings of man, yet where He reveals Himself in pitifulness as well as in power (and such it certainly was here), He sustains the object and uses the trial for nothing but good no doubt for His own glory, but consequently for the very best interests of those that are His. It is entirely dependent on the uplifted hands of the Mediator on high. If it is a great thing to enjoy the profit of good company, there is no company or converse like that of God. There he made for them a statute and an ordinance and there he proved them." ], ". But he was right in the main; and the Lord accordingly left not to another but to him the due accomplishment of Israel's deliverance when the fulness of time was come. This command humanly would not appear to be the best strategic or military decision, because Israel would be exposed to Pharaoh if he should come after them and their backs would be to the sea. (Exodus 4:22) Heads of houses did fall afterwards at the Red Sea with Pharaoh's host; but the ten plagues were in the way of preparatory chastenings, not the figure of so wide and indiscriminate a judgment. It also seems fairly clear that God used the physical characteristics of the Nile valley to produce them.When the first plague struck, it polluted all the water in the Nile and in the irrigation canals and reservoirs connected with it, resulting in all the fish dying. This is my name for ever, and this is my memorial unto all generations." Observe, as illustrating what is here meant, that when our Lord came, as scripture says, He declared the Father. It is the history that the children must all study. And the LORD said unto Moses, Stretch out thine hand over the land of Egypt for the locusts, that they may come up upon the land of Egypt, and eat every herb of the land, even all that the hail hath left. I know not Jehovah, neither will I let Israel go. Consequently for this various development of the truth there is no book in scripture so remarkable as the very first of the Pentateuch: In fact, in a general way we may say that all the other books take up special truths, which are at any rate in the germ presented there. Far removed from both is the truth and the language of scripture; and to scripture we must hold. He omits to notice the true cause of diversity in the description difference of authorship. "They shall eat the flesh in that night, roasted with fire, and unleavened bread. But there they failed. These plagues are standing monuments of the greatness of God, the happiness of the church, and the sinfulness of sin, and standing monitors to the children of men in all ages not to provoke the Lord to jealousy nor to strive with their Maker. Satan will not In the next part of the book of Exodus is a change of the greatest magnitude; but we shall find also that God never forgets His own people. For we must ever remember that He who showed Himself then as Jehovah was, no doubt, the One whom we know as the Son of God. Stand firm and you will see the deliverance the LORD will bring you today. It is alleged by Dr. D. (Introd. But then what follows this is not the Sabbath, but conflict with the enemy. Exodus 10-12: Passover! - God Centered Life Exodus 10:12-29 - Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary - BibliaPlus III. Pharaoh desires their prayers that this death only might be taken away, not this sin: he deprecates the plague of locusts, not the plague of a hard heart, which yet was much the more dangerous. The one represents Moses as asking for a temporary release of the people (Exodus 5:3, etc); the other for their entire deliverance (Exodus 6:11; Exodus 7:2; Exodus 9:35; Exodus 11:10).". But, on the other hand, when Moses put his hand into his bosom again at the word of God, it became as his other flesh. Note, Those that have often baffled their convictions, and stood it out against them, forfeit the benefit of them, and are justly given up to those lusts of their own hearts which (how strong soever their convictions) prove too strong for them. Just so is it in the New Testament. In short, the Passover was the judgment of sin before God. Introductory Section. Does not scripture mean that there is? It is commonly known that what is translated "whales" inGenesis 1:21; Genesis 1:21 means the huge creatures of the deep; so that it is not quite correct to restrain it to a "serpent" here, as it is certainly erroneous to call it "whales" there. O that this goodness of God might lead us to repentance! Their proud will was broken, although their hearts were by no means with God. The very magicians themselves owned themselves defeated; for whatever they might do with their enchantments at first, they were soon silenced. The impression of "borrowing" given in the Authorized Version is by no means necessary, nor does the connection justify it. Click to enable/disable _ga - Google Analytics Cookie. 256-57. *The remarks of Dr. D. (Introd. But the result of their interference is that the tasks are increased, and that the children of Israel groan yet more, quick enough to resent it too, as if, instead of being deliverers, Moses and Aaron were themselves the more immediate causes of the troubles which thickened on the people. Did it affect every pond and stream, nay every vessel of wood and stone? In making these few remarks, I believe we have touched on the principal topics which will come before us, and nearly in the order in which God has presented them. . signs before him: And that thou mayest tell in the ears of th stretch Exodus 7:19 eat every Exodus 10:4 Exodus 10:5 Exodus 10:12 - Annotated Bible by A.C. Gaebelein, Exodus 10:12 - Arthur Peake's Commentary on the Bible, Exodus 10:12 - Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges, Exodus 10:12 - College Press Bible Study Textbook Series, Exodus 10:12 - Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible, Exodus 10:12 - Dummelow's Commentary on the Bible, Exodus 10:12 - EasyEnglish Bible Commentaries, Exodus 10:12 - ETCBC data on Hebrew bible, Exodus 10:12 - Expositor's Bible Commentary (Nicoll), Exodus 10:12 - Frederick Brotherton Meyer's Commentary, Exodus 10:12 - G. Campbell Morgan's Exposition on the Whole Bible, Exodus 10:12 - Hawker's Poor man's commentary, Exodus 10:12 - Introductory Lectures Commentary by William Kelly, Exodus 10:12 - John Calvin's Bible Commentary, Exodus 10:12 - John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible, Exodus 10:12 - John Trapp Complete Commentary, Exodus 10:12 - KJV Original Language Details, Exodus 10:12 - Kretzmann's Popular Commentary of the Bible, Exodus 10:12 - Lange's Commentary on the Holy Scriptures, Exodus 10:12 - Leslie M. Grant's Commentary on the Bible, Exodus 10:12 - Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible, Exodus 10:12 - Matthew Poole's Concise Commentary On The Bible, Exodus 10:12 - Niobi aka Patchworkid's Personal Study Bible Notes, Exodus 10:12 - Peter Pett's Commentary on the Bible, Exodus 10:12 - Spurgeon's Bible Commentary, Exodus 10:12 - Summarized Bible Commentary, Exodus 10:12 - Sutcliffe's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments, Exodus 10:12 - The Preacher's Complete Homiletical Commentary, Exodus 10:12 - Through The Bible C2000 Serie by Chuck Smith, Exodus 10:12 - Treasury of Scripture Knowledge. Some stubbornly supported Pharaoh but others tried to persuade him to release the Israelites. This occupies the first chapter. His commission indeed ran against Egypt, but his intercession was for it, which was a good reason why they should love him, though they feared him. Article Images Copyright 2022 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. This lamb was to be eaten in the manner here directed, and the blood to be sprinkled on the door-posts, to mark the houses of the Israelites from those of the Egyptians. But more than that, it endangered Moses; for God had the controversy with him not with his wife. As He never loses sight of its need, so we never can make light of it without loss to our souls. The _eighth_plague. Our difficulty is that the very familiarity of men with it hinders their taking notice of what is under their eyes. Hope undoubtedly has its full place; for we suffer still, and Christ Himself is gone to prepare a place for us, and is coming again to receive us to Himself, and that we may be glorified together. 8:1; Exo Exodus 10:1. Indeed, it is one of those feasts that are never to cease while souls are to be saved. The earth God has given to the children of men; yet, when God pleases, he can disturb their possession and send locusts and caterpillars to force them out. Let them know that God would work according to what belongs exclusively to Him. In Exodus 17:1-16 we have not Christ given from above, the bread of God for us while we are in the world, but the rock smitten with Moses' rod when the waters flow abundantly. (And what a price!) But oh, don't make your kids be a part of it. Undoubtedly the place was significant, as well as the effect; for when he took it out again, his hand was leprous as snow the well-known type of sin, at least in its defiling character if not in the powerlessness to which it reduces man. The *Greek translation gave this book its name 'Exodus'. It would have been better for us to serve the Egyptians than to die in the desert!" 13 Moses answered the people, "Do not be afraid. First, he suggested that the Israelites stay in Egypt (Exodus 8:25). Exodus 14:10 Commentaries: As Pharaoh drew near, the sons of Israel God's people, sooner or later, must reckon with the savage hatred of that whole portion of humanity who are not God's people. What does Exodus 10:12 mean? But the LORD said to Moses, "Pharaoh will not heed you, so that My wonders may be multiplied in the land of Egypt.". The third and fourth plagues (in our version, lice and swarms of flies, Exodus 8:16-32,) may be open to discussion as to their specific character; but there can be no doubt that they dealt with man and beast with increasing intensity and the more distressingly if they interfered with personal cleanliness, and made the killing of what they venerated needful in self-defence. But it is well to note at the end of the chapter the omer of manna laid up before Jehovah for the generations of Israel, which Aaron laid up before the Testimony. Now the LORD spoke to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt, saying, "This month shall be your beginning of months; it shall be the first month of the year to you. But there is more than this. For there was not one quality in the people which could in anywise move the heart towards them except their misery not one worthy moral feeling, not one generous emotion, not the smallest care for the glory of God. They must fight; but victory turns on the one who is pleading for them on the hill. Again, after that plague of blood bad run its course in vain for seven days, that of frogs rose up from the streams, rivers, and ponds, and the land was covered with these actively disgusting objects, as the waters had shocked and sickened them before. In any other book there would be a kind of apology, if not an elaborate argument, a discourse on the matter, to vindicate God from all participation in what was far from being according to His own holiness. Exodus 4:10-12 meaning | TheBibleSays.com And also, behold, he cometh forth to meet thee: and when he seeth thee, he will be glad in his heart.". The Son of God, the Lord Jesus, the promised Seed, must come, if there was to be the making all the promises of God yea and amen in Him. This was the more touching, because He knew right well how these very men were about to disgrace Him. (Verses 4, 12) The gift of manna to the people is also connected with that of the quails. Exodus Chapter 2. . Let our labour be, not for the habitation and meat thus exposed, but for those which endure to eternal life. It's truth; it is the last time that he asks them to pray for him. What exists was called into being, and may pass out of it, if God so please. In these repeated strokes we find then God dealing with the gods as well as with the men and habits of Egypt. Further, not only the consequences of redemption, but that which may be the result when man, insensible to the grace which has wrought redemption, turns back on himself, and attempts to gain a footing by his own resources and faithfulness before God. Moses saw that the time for reasoning with Pharaoh had come to an end (10:21-29). We all know what the Egyptians thought of the Nile. What a safeguard then to be childlike and subject to the Lord! If you do not want that we track your visit to our site you can disable tracking in your browser here: We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Here the temple on mount Zion seems to be meant. He threatens the locusts ( v. 3-6 ). A. Israel's affliction in Egypt. It is an equal error to suppose that God hardens a person when He first sends a testimony as to deny that He does harden after His testimony has been refused. In Exodus the rock was by divine direction smitten smitten by Moses' rod of judgment. Nevertheless God would give at least a partial accomplishment in him that was the type of Christ. Note, The day will come when those who set at nought their counsellors, and despise all their reproofs, will be glad to make an interest in them and engage them to intercede on their behalf. Check to enable permanent hiding of message bar and refuse all cookies if you do not opt in. The truth is that He speaks of good men and bad men; that He mentions not only what was excellent in the good, but such distressing and shameful things as draw out His own chastening it may be for a long while to come.
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